翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Bir El Djir District ・ Bir El Hafey ・ Bir El Hammam ・ Bir El Mokadem ・ Bir el Qutt inscriptions ・ Bir el-Bey train collision ・ Bir Ennasar ・ Bir Foda ・ Bir Gandus ・ Bir Ghaggar ・ Bir Ghbalou ・ Bir Ghbalou District ・ Bir Gifgafa Airfield ・ Bir Hadaj ・ Bir Haddada ・ Bir Hakeim ・ Bir Hambir ・ Bir Hima Rock Petroglyphs and Inscriptions ・ Bir Hospital ・ Bir I of Kanem ・ Bir II of Kanem ・ Bir İstanbul Masalı ・ Bir Jdid ・ Bir Kasd Ali District ・ Bir Kasdali ・ Bir Kuar ・ Bir Küçük Aşk ・ Bir Lahmar ・ Bir Lehlou ・ Bir Ma'in Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Bir Hakeim ： ウィキペディア英語版 Bir Hakeim Bir Hakeim ((:biʔr ħaˈkiːm); sometimes written ''Bir Hacheim'') is in the Libyan desert at , and the site of a former Ottoman Empire fort built around the site of an ancient Roman well, dating to the period when the oasis was part of Ottoman Tripolitania. It is about west of Sollum on the Libyan coast, and south-east of Gazala. Bir Hakeim is best known for the battle of Bir Hakeim, which took place there during World War II. The battle occurred during the Battle of Gazala (26 May – 21 June 1942) when the 1st Free French Brigade of ''Général de brigade'' Marie Pierre Kœnig defended the site from against much larger German and Italian forces, commanded by ''Generaloberst'' Erwin Rommel. Although the Afrika Corps captured Tobruk ten days later, the delay imposed on the Axis offensive by the defence of Bir Hakeim influenced the cancellation of Operation Herkules, the planned German invasion of Malta. The stand by the Free French gave the retreating British Eighth Army time to reorganize. The British then stopped the German advance at the First Battle of El Alamein. *This battle is the namesake for Bir-Hakeim (Paris Métro), a station on the Paris Métro, and Pont de Bir-Hakeim, a bridge. Bir Hakeim was also the site of a daring rescue during World War I. On 14 March 1916 Major the Duke of Westminster's armoured car squadron, part of the Western Frontier Force, arrived at Bir Hakeim after having traveled 120 miles across the desert from Sollum. At Bir Hakeim they rescued 91 British POWs from HMS ''Tara'' and HMT ''Moorina''. German U-boats had captured the British sailors after torpedoing their vessels and had turned their prisoners over to the local Senussi, who were allied with the Germans. As a result of the Italo-Turkish War, Italy captured the Ottoman Tripolitania Vilayet (province), which became known as Italian Libya. The Italian army stationed a unit of its Zaptié Meharista at Bir Hakeim. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bir Hakeim」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.